järjestelmän

Järjestelmän is the genitive singular form of the Finnish noun järjestelmä, meaning system, arrangement, or an organized whole. The genitive marks possession or close association, so phrases such as järjestelmän toiminta (the operation of the system) and järjestelmän osat (the parts of the system) are common in Finnish technical writing.

Etymology: järjestelmä is formed from the verb järjestää, meaning to arrange or organize, plus the nominal suffix -mä. The term originally referred to an act of arranging, and its sense broadened to cover a coherent set of components or a framework.

Usage: Järjestelmän appears across disciplines to denote a coherent set of interrelated elements that function as a whole. In information technology, discussions may concern käyttöjärjestelmän turvallisuus (the security of the operating system) or järjestelmän arkkitehtuuri (the architecture of the system). In science, sociology, or economics, the word is used to describe systemic properties, interactions, and dynamics of complex environments.

Grammatical notes: In Finnish, järjstelmä behaves like a standard noun. The singular genitive is järjestelmän, and the genitive plural is järjestelmien. Other common forms include järjestelmää (partitive) and järjestelmässä (inessive), which follow typical Finnish declension patterns.

See also: järjestelmä, käyttöjärjestelmä.