isopentenyyliadeniniinia

Isopentenyyliadeniniinia is not a term that corresponds to a widely recognized chemical or biological entity in standard databases. It appears to be a misspelling or transliteration variant of established compounds such as isopentenyladenine (N6-(isopentenyl)adenine) or isopentenyladenosine, both of which are cytokinins used in plant biology. Because the exact name does not map to a known compound, any discussion below assumes the intended reference to one of these related cytokinins.

Isopentenyladenine, or isopentenyladenine-type cytokinins, are purine derivatives in which an isopentenyl group is attached to the N6 position of adenine. They function as plant hormones that regulate cell division, shoot initiation, and various aspects of growth and development. In plants, cytokinins influence nutrient mobilization, delay leaf senescence, and interact with other hormonal pathways such as auxins to shape organ formation.

Biosynthesis and occurrence: cytokinins are produced in plants through enzymatic transfer of an isoprenoid side chain from dimethylallyl pyrophosphate to adenine-containing nucleotides, followed by further metabolism to active free bases and ribosides. Isopentenyladenine and its riboside forms are detected in many plant species and can accumulate in tissues undergoing growth or regeneration. They are commonly studied in tissue culture for their ability to promote shoot proliferation and to modulate flowering, leaf formation, and senescence.

If a different specific compound was intended, providing an alternative spelling or context would help refine the article. See also cytokinins, isopentenyltransferases, and isopentenyladenosine.