integroituspiirejä
Integroituspiiri, also known as an integrated circuit (IC) or microchip, is a miniaturized electronic circuit manufactured on a small semiconductor wafer, typically silicon. These circuits contain a vast number of transistors, resistors, and capacitors, all interconnected to perform a specific electronic function. The development of integrated circuits revolutionized electronics by allowing for the creation of smaller, faster, and more reliable devices.
The manufacturing process involves complex photolithography techniques to etch intricate patterns onto the semiconductor material. This