igéképzés
Igéképzés is a linguistic term referring to the process of word formation, specifically the creation of verbs from other parts of speech or existing verbs. In Hungarian, igéképzés is a highly productive and systematic process. It typically involves the addition of suffixes to a base word. These suffixes can indicate various meanings and grammatical functions, such as direction, intensity, repetition, or aspect. For example, adding the suffix -ít to a noun or adjective can create a causative verb, meaning to make something be a certain way. The suffix -kedik or -get creates verbs indicating habitual or repeated actions. Igéképzés allows for a rich vocabulary and the ability to express nuanced meanings with existing word roots. It is a fundamental aspect of Hungarian grammar and essential for understanding the language's morphology. The process can sometimes involve vowel harmony and other phonological changes to the base word to conform to Hungarian sound patterns.