hüdroksiidiooniga
hüdroksiidiooniga is the Estonian term for the hydroxide ion. The hydroxide ion is an anion with the chemical formula OH⁻. It is formed when a water molecule loses a proton (H⁺). This process, known as autoionization, occurs in pure water to a small extent, resulting in an equilibrium between water molecules, hydrogen ions (or hydronium ions, H₃O⁺), and hydroxide ions.
The hydroxide ion plays a crucial role in chemistry and biology. It is a strong base, meaning
Hydroxide ions are essential for many biological processes, including enzyme function and cellular pH regulation. In