hráefnisnýtingar
Hráefnisnýtingar is an Icelandic term that translates to "raw material utilization" or "resource efficiency." It refers to the practice of making the most effective use of available raw materials in production processes. This concept is central to sustainable development, aiming to minimize waste and maximize the value derived from natural resources. In an industrial context, it involves optimizing processes to reduce the consumption of virgin materials, often by incorporating recycled or by-products.
The principles of hráefnisnýtingar extend beyond mere waste reduction. It encompasses the entire lifecycle of a
In Iceland, with its reliance on natural resources like fish, geothermal energy, and minerals, hráefnisnýtingar is