hopeakloridiksi
Hopeakloridi is the Finnish term for silver chloride. Silver chloride is a chemical compound with the formula AgCl. It is a white, crystalline solid that is insoluble in water. Silver chloride is sensitive to light, and will decompose to silver metal and chlorine gas when exposed to it. This photochemical property is utilized in photographic film. Silver chloride is also used in the production of other silver compounds, in dentistry, and as an antiseptic. Historically, it was used as a pigment in ceramics and glass. Silver chloride is a naturally occurring mineral known as cerargyrite. Its formation typically occurs in arid environments where silver-bearing minerals are exposed to chloride-rich solutions. The mineral form is often found associated with other silver ores. In laboratory settings, silver chloride can be precipitated by mixing solutions of silver nitrate and a soluble chloride salt, such as sodium chloride. The reaction produces a characteristic white precipitate. The insolubility of silver chloride in water and its light sensitivity are its most notable chemical characteristics.