hoolekandeasutustes

Hoolekandeasutused are social welfare institutions in Estonia that provide residential care and support services to individuals who are unable to live independently due to various reasons, such as old age, disability, or mental health conditions. These institutions aim to ensure the well-being, safety, and dignity of their residents. The services offered can range from basic care like housing, food, and hygiene assistance to more specialized support, including medical care, therapeutic programs, and social activities.

The establishment and operation of hoolekandeasutused are governed by Estonian legislation, primarily the Social Welfare Act. This legislation outlines the requirements for licensing, quality standards, and the rights and obligations of both residents and providers. The state, municipalities, and private entities can all operate these institutions. Municipalities play a significant role in organizing and funding social welfare services, including arranging placements in hoolekandeasutused for their residents.

Eligibility for admission to a hoolekandeasutus is typically determined through a needs assessment conducted by a social worker, evaluating the individual's physical, mental, and social situation. The goal is to provide a suitable living environment and necessary support tailored to each resident's specific needs, promoting their quality of life and social inclusion. Residents often have the right to participate in decisions concerning their care and to maintain connections with their families and communities.