hoog

Hoog is a Dutch word meaning high or tall. It functions as an adjective describing physical height and degree, and it appears in many compound terms such as hoogbouw (high-rise construction), hoogte (height), hoogtevrees (acrophobia), hooggelegen (situated at a high elevation), and hoog tijd (high time). Beyond adjectives, hoog serves as a component of proper nouns and place names in Dutch-speaking regions, and it also occurs as a surname.

Etymology: Hoog originates in the West Germanic language family. It is cognate with the German hoch and the English high, reflecting a shared root for "high" across Germanic languages. The Dutch word is used in both everyday speech and formal writing, and it also exists in many compound forms in Afrikaans.

Usage and note: The term appears across varied contexts, from geography to culture, and may refer to a person with the surname Hoog or to a geographic location containing the element "Hoog" in its name. In lexicography and linguistic studies, hoog is cited as a productive base for forming new Dutch compounds describing height, elevation, or degree.