harmas

Harmas is a term that can refer to several different concepts, primarily in the context of historical military formations and more generally as a term for a collection of animals or goods.

In a military context, a harmas, particularly in Ottoman and some European historical armies, designated a cavalry unit, often consisting of light horsemen. These units were typically employed for scouting, skirmishing, and pursuit. The term itself suggests a fast-moving, agile force. The organization and specific roles of harmas units varied depending on the era and the particular army they served.

Beyond its military application, "harmas" can also be used more broadly to describe a herd or flock, particularly of livestock, or a collection of goods or possessions. This usage emphasizes a gathering or accumulation of items, whether animate or inanimate. The specific meaning is often discernible from the surrounding context in which the word is used.