hariti

Hariti is a Buddhist goddess who is revered in Japanese and Chinese Buddhist traditions. Her name is derived from the Sanskrit word "Hariti", which means " patron or protector of children". In Buddhist mythology, Hariti is often depicted as a maternal figure who protects children from harm and disease.

According to legend, Hariti was once a mortal woman who lived in a remote mountainous region. She was known for her kindness and generosity, and was often seen feeding and caring for many children who were abandoned by their parents. As a reward for her selfless actions, the gods of the Buddhist pantheon transformed her into a goddess, granting her the power to protect children from all manner of illnesses and dangers.

In Buddhist art and iconography, Hariti is often depicted as a kind-faced woman surrounded by children, who are shown as being totally dependent on her for care and protection. Her appearance is sometimes accompanied by aspects of the goddess as depicted in the Buddhist tradition, such as small children at her feet or crawling at her feet in the guise of aborted fetuses. Despite her association with death and decay, she is considered to be a benevolent figure who offers comfort and solace to those who seek refuge in her protection.

In Japanese Buddhist tradition, Hariti is worshipped as a minor deity, often accompanied in temples and home altars with other child deities such as Benzaiten. Her existence underscores the importance of motherly love and maternal care in Buddhist devotion.