hardingfelemusik

Hardingfelemusik refers to the traditional folk music played on the Harding fiddle, a Norwegian national instrument. The Harding fiddle is distinct from a standard violin due to its sympathetic strings, which resonate when other strings are played, adding a rich, ethereal quality to the sound. This unique characteristic profoundly influences the sound of hardingfelemusik.

The repertoire of hardingfelemusik is extensive and diverse, encompassing various dance tunes and airs. Common forms include the springar, a lively triple-time dance, and the vals, a waltz. Slower, more melodic pieces like the slått (often a musical interpretation of a landscape or story) and the stev (a vocal tune that can be played instrumentally) are also significant. The music is often characterized by its intricate ornamentation, double stops, and a distinctive bowing style that gives it a rhythmic drive.

Historically, hardingfelemusik was central to social gatherings, particularly dances and celebrations in rural Norway. It was also a vital part of the oral tradition, passed down from generation to generation of fiddlers, often within families. While rooted in folk traditions, the music has also been adapted and performed in concert settings by both traditional players and contemporary musicians, demonstrating its enduring appeal and adaptability. Many contemporary Norwegian composers have also drawn inspiration from hardingfelemusik in their works.