hapnikurikas
Hapnikurikas is a genus of small, herbivorous marine gastropod mollusks belonging to the family Lottiidae. These limpets are typically found in the intertidal and shallow subtidal zones of the northeastern Pacific Ocean. They are characterized by their conical shells, which are generally smooth and a drab brown or gray color, often encrusted with algae. Hapnikurikas species are common grazers, feeding on algae and diatoms that grow on rocks and other hard substrates. Their radulae, a ribbon-like structure with teeth, are adapted for scraping these food sources. Reproduction in Hapnikurikas is generally sexual, with external fertilization. These limpets play a role in their ecosystem as grazers, influencing algal growth and serving as a food source for other marine animals. Several species are recognized within the genus, differing slightly in shell morphology and geographic distribution. For example, Hapnikurikas muscaria is a well-known species found along the coast of California. Conservation status varies by species and location, with some populations potentially facing threats from habitat degradation and pollution.