hanger

A hanger is a support device used to suspend clothing and other items in storage. It typically has a hook that fits over a closet rod and a body that supports the garment. Hangers come in various shapes, but most are designed to minimize creases while preserving garment shape.

Common materials include plastic, wood, and metal. Plastic hangers are lightweight and inexpensive; wooden hangers are sturdy and help hold heavier items; metal hangers, often wire or coated steel, are thin and space-efficient. Many hangers feature contoured shoulders, notches for straps, or anti-slip coatings to reduce slipping. Some hangers have velvet or rubberized coverings that improve grip and prevent marks on delicate fabrics.

Types include shirt, blouse, and sweater hangers; suit or jacket hangers with broader shoulders; child-sized hangers; and specialty versions for belts, ties, scarfs, or skirts. Space-saving variants include multi-tier, cascading, or foldable designs. Some hangers are designed to be wall- or hook-mounted or part of closet systems.

History: The modern clothes hanger emerged in the 19th century, with metal and wooden variants becoming common in the early 20th century. The mid-20th century saw extensive use of plastic hangers, which diversified in shape and color as consumer wardrobes grew.

See also: Hangar, a large building for housing aircraft; not to be confused with hanger.