hallintolainkäynnin

Hallintolainkäynti refers to the legal process of resolving disputes related to administrative law in Finland. It involves challenges to decisions made by public administrative authorities. This process is distinct from criminal or civil litigation and deals specifically with the legality and appropriateness of actions taken by government bodies at various levels, including national ministries, municipalities, and specialized agencies.

The primary goal of hallintolainkäynti is to ensure that administrative decisions are made in accordance with the law and that individuals' rights are protected. This can include reviewing decisions concerning permits, licenses, social benefits, taxation, land use, and environmental matters, among others.

The process typically begins with an administrative appeal to a higher administrative authority, followed by a possible appeal to an administrative court. The highest administrative court in Finland is the Supreme Administrative Court (Korkein hallinto-oikeus). Legal representation is often sought during this process, and the courts examine the legality of the original decision, considering the evidence presented and the relevant legislation. The outcome can result in the annulment, amendment, or upholding of the administrative decision.