grundläggs

Grundläggs is the present passive form of the Swedish verb grundlägga, meaning to lay the foundation or establish something. It is used to describe the act of establishing essential underpinnings for a project, policy, infrastructure, or organization, often in formal or official contexts. The construction emphasizes that the underlying work is being carried out by someone (an agent) but does not specify who.

Etymology and construction: The word combines grund (foundation) with lägga (to lay). In usage, grundläggs appears in sentences where the subject is something being established by others, such as a government, company, or planning body. It is the present tense passive; the corresponding active form is grundlägga.

Usage: Common in policy documents, academic writing, and reporting on planning processes. It can describe long-term planning or preliminary work that creates the basis for later decisions or actions. It contrasts with active forms like grundlägga or with synonyms such as etablera or skapa, where nuance shifts toward initiating versus formalizing bases.

Examples:

- Nya regler grundläggs av myndigheterna.

- Under projektets första fas grundläggs de grundläggande principerna.

- Reformer grundläggs för att säkerställa långsiktig hållbarhet.

See also: grundläggande (foundational), etablera (to establish), lägga grunden (to lay the groundwork).