gospodarczym

Gospodarczym is the instrumental singular form of the Polish adjective gospodarczy, which means economic or relating to the economy, business, or household economy. The base adjective comes from gospodarka, meaning economy or household management. In Polish, adjectives agree with the nouns they modify in gender, number, and case; gospodarczym appears when the noun is masculine or neuter and is in the instrumental case, or in certain fixed prepositional phrases requiring that form.

Grammatical notes and related forms:

- Masculine nominative: gospodarczy; feminine nominative: gospodarcza; neuter nominative: gospodarcze.

- Instrumental singular: gospodarczym (used with masculine or neuter nouns in the instrumental case, or in phrases after prepositions that govern instrumental). Feminine instrumental: gospodarczą; plural instrumental: gospodarczymi.

- Genitive singular: gospodarczego; plural nominative: gospodarcze (for neuter and feminine contexts in plural).

Common usage:

- In contexts referring to the economy or economic policy, the adjective appears in various cases and numbers, for example: sektor gospodarczy, polityka gospodarcza, kryzys gospodarczy.

- In phrases with prepositions that require instrumental or locative cases, such as w sektorze gospodarczym, the form gospodarczym is used to agree with the masculine noun sektor in the locative.

Etymology:

- The term derives from gospodarka, meaning economy or household management, and is related to the broader semantic field of economy, industry, and administration.

Overall, gospodarczym is a standard grammatical form used to describe masculine or neuter nouns in the instrumental or in related locative constructions, within the broader context of economic and administrative language.