gældsobligation
A gældsobligation, often translated as a debt instrument or bond, is a legal agreement where one party, the issuer, borrows money from another party, the investor. The issuer promises to repay the principal amount of the loan on a specified maturity date and, in most cases, to make periodic interest payments, known as coupons, to the investor. These instruments are a fundamental way for governments and corporations to raise capital for various purposes, such as funding infrastructure projects, expanding operations, or managing existing debt.
The value of a gældsobligation is influenced by several factors, including prevailing interest rates, the creditworthiness
Gældsobligationer can be categorized in various ways, including by the issuer (government bonds, corporate bonds), by