funzionanti

Funzionanti is the plural form of the Italian adjective funzionante, meaning in proper working order or operative. It describes devices, systems, or components that are functioning as intended. In technical, logistical, or inventory contexts, funzionanti can also be used as a noun to refer to the pieces or units that are currently operational, for example “i funzionanti restano disponibili.”

Etymology and form: Funzionante derives from funzione (function) and the verb funzionare, with the Italian suffix -ante used to form adjectives indicating state or attribute. The plural funzionanti agrees with masculine or mixed-gender groups or with feminine plural nouns when used adjectivally.

Usage and context: Common collocations include attrezzatura funzionante (functioning equipment), pezzi funzionanti (working parts), and stato dei funzionanti (status of the functioning units). The term is frequently found in maintenance, quality control, logistics, and technical manuals, where it helps distinguish operational elements from those that are non-functioning or faulty.

Relation to related terms: Funzionamento is the corresponding noun meaning the act or state of functioning. Funzionante is the singular form of the adjective, while funzionanti is the plural. The word is generally neutral and descriptive, suitable for formal and technical writing.

See also: funzionare, funzione, funzionamento, pezzi funzionanti, qualità e manutenzione.