fullkominn

Fullkominn is an Icelandic adjective meaning "perfect" or "complete." It is used to describe something that possesses all essential qualities or is in an ideal state, from everyday objects to abstract concepts. Examples include phrases like fullkominn lausn (a perfect solution) or fullkominn dagur (a perfect day). In broader usage, it can describe processes, designs, performances, or states that are considered flawless or fully developed.

Etymology and origins: The word derives from Old Norse fullkominn, formed from the components full (complete, full) and kominn (come, arrived) used as a participle indicating attainment of a state. The Icelandic form reflects its Germanic roots and parallels found in other Scandinavian languages.

Usage and inflection: In modern Icelandic, fullkominn functions as a standard evaluative adjective. It inflects to agree with nouns for gender and number and appears in various grammatical contexts, including compounds and definite phrases. Its tone ranges from neutral description to positive praise, and it is also used in rhetorical or hyperbolic expressions in everyday speech.

Related forms: A related noun is fullkomnun, which denotes the state or quality of perfection. The term also appears in technical contexts, such as mathematics, where fullkomin tala is the translation for "perfect number." In philosophical or literary writing, fullkominn may be employed to discuss ideals of completeness, flawlessness, or optimality.