ftegységen

ftegységen is a term that appears in historical Hungarian administrative records, particularly from the medieval and early modern periods. It refers to a form of feudal landholding or a specific type of tenure. The precise meaning can vary depending on the context and the specific time period, but it generally implies a grant of land made by a lord, often a king or a noble, to a vassal or subject.

In exchange for the land, the recipient, known as the ftegys, was typically obligated to provide certain services or dues to the lord. These services could include military service, agricultural labor, or various payments in kind or coin. The ftegységen system was a fundamental part of the feudal economy and social structure in Hungary, influencing land distribution, power dynamics, and the obligations of different social classes.

The term itself is Old Hungarian and its etymology is debated among scholars. Understanding ftegységen is crucial for historians studying medieval Hungarian society, economy, and legal systems, as it sheds light on the intricate relationships between land, power, and service within the feudal framework. Records mentioning ftegységen are found in charters, legal documents, and administrative accounts from the era.