frontcourt

Frontcourt is a basketball term used to describe the group of players who operate near the basket on both offense and defense. Traditionally, the frontcourt is made up of the center and the power forward, with the small forward sometimes appearing in the frontcourt depending on the lineup and position assignments. The remaining players who play away from the basket are called the backcourt or wings.

Offensively, frontcourt players are typically responsible for scoring from close to the basket, posting up, finishing around the rim, and grabbing offensive rebounds. They also set screens and create space for guards and perimeter players. In more modern offenses, some frontcourt players also shoot from mid-range or three-point line to stretch defenses.

Defensively, frontcourt players guard the interior, contesting shots at the rim, protecting the paint, and securing rebounds. They often guard opposing centers and power forwards and may switch on ball screens depending on the matchup and team strategy.

Team composition affects the frontcourt: two traditional frontcourt players (center and power forward) are common, but some lineups feature three frontcourt players or include a stretch forward who can shoot from distance. Frontcourt performance interacts with backcourt play, as guards rely on frontcourt teammates for screens, interior passing lanes, and finishing opportunities.

Overall, the frontcourt is central to a team's interior presence, balancing scoring, rebounding, and defense near the basket.