folketinged

The Folketing is the unicameral parliament of Denmark. It is located in Christiansborg Palace in Copenhagen. The Folketing is composed of 179 members, including 175 representatives from Denmark proper, two from the Faroe Islands, and two from Greenland. Members are elected through a proportional representation system for a term of four years. However, the Prime Minister can call for an early election before the term expires.

The primary function of the Folketing is to enact legislation. Bills can be introduced by either the government or individual members of parliament. The legislative process involves several readings and committee reviews before a bill can be passed. The Folketing also exercises oversight of the government through parliamentary questions, debates, and committee hearings. It approves the state budget, which is presented by the government annually.

The political landscape of the Folketing is characterized by a multi-party system. Historically, several parties have formed governments, often in coalition. The largest parties typically include social democratic, liberal, and conservative parties, alongside various smaller parties that can play a significant role in coalition building. The Speaker of the Folketing presides over parliamentary sessions and ensures the smooth conduct of business. The responsibilities of the Folketing are central to Denmark's democratic governance and the implementation of its public policies.