fház

Fház is a type of traditional Hungarian dwelling, particularly found in rural areas. These homes are typically small, single-story structures characterized by their simple design and often constructed from readily available local materials such as mud, straw, and wood. The roofs are usually thatched or tiled. Historically, Fház homes were built for agricultural workers and families of modest means, reflecting a pragmatic approach to shelter.

The layout of a Fház is generally straightforward, often comprising one or two main rooms and perhaps a small kitchen or pantry. Windows are usually small to conserve heat in winter and keep cool in summer. The exterior is typically whitewashed, a common practice in Hungarian folk architecture. While many Fház homes have been modernized or replaced with newer constructions, some examples remain, often preserved as cultural heritage sites or still in use in less developed regions. The term "Fház" itself translates roughly to "farmhouse," indicating its agricultural origins. These structures offer a glimpse into historical Hungarian rural life and architectural traditions.