fenotípicos
Fenotípicos refers to the observable characteristics of an organism, resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment. It encompasses all physical traits, such as color, height, and shape, as well as physiological and behavioral attributes. The genotype provides the genetic blueprint, but the environment influences how these genes are expressed. For example, a plant's genetic potential for height might not be fully realized if it lacks adequate sunlight or nutrients.
The study of phenotypic variation is crucial in genetics and evolutionary biology. By observing differences in
In practical applications, understanding phenotypes is vital in agriculture for breeding crops with desirable traits and