felesleg

Felesleg is a Hungarian term that denotes an amount that exceeds what is needed or desired. It refers to surplus, excess, or overstock of goods, resources, time, or money. The word is used in everyday language as well as in economic and business contexts to describe quantities that are more than can be utilized efficiently.

In economics and business, felesleg occurs when supply surpasses demand. This can lead to downward pressure on prices, increased inventory costs, and potential inefficiencies in production and distribution. Felesleg can arise from overproduction, inaccurate forecasting, seasonal fluctuations, or market disruptions. It can pertain to raw materials, finished goods, or capacity that remains unused.

In agriculture and manufacturing, felesleg often manifests as unsold stock or surplus production. In government and public administration, the term can describe a budget surplus or any excess of resources beyond what is allocated or required for planned activities. While some excess may be temporary, persistent felesleg indicates inefficiency and may necessitate strategic adjustments.

Management of felesleg focuses on reducing or reallocating excess resources. Approaches include adjusting production plans, improving demand forecasting, storing, exporting, repurposing, or reducing inputs for future cycles. Efficient handling of felesleg aims to minimize waste, lower carrying costs, and improve overall resource utilization while maintaining market balance.