expugnas

Expugnas is a Latin verb form, specifically the second-person singular present indicative active of expugno, a first-conjugation verb meaning to storm, seize by force, or capture. The basic sense is to take a fortified place through force, such as a city, fortress, or walls, during a siege. In classical Latin, the verb is used in military and narrative contexts to describe the action of besieging and taking an opponent’s stronghold.

The verb expugno derives from the prefix ex- meaning out or away, combined with pugno, to fight. The combination conveys the idea of fighting one’s way out or through a defense to secure a victory. The infinitive is expugnare, and the perfect passive participle is expugnatus. The form expugnas, for example, translates as “you storm” or “you seize by force,” depending on the sentence.

In usage, expugno and its forms appear in descriptions of sieges and conquests in both classical and later Latin literature. The concept also yields related nouns and adjectives, such as expugnatio (the act of storming or capturing), expugnator (a besieger), and expugnabilis (leaving something capable of being stormed). In English, derivatives like expugnable and expugnation reflect the same Latin roots.

Overall, expugnas serves as a concrete example of a regular 1st-conjugation verb form used to express a decisive act of force in military or strategic narration.