epochina

Epochina is a genus of moths belonging to the family Geometridae. These moths are characterized by their often delicate and intricate wing patterns, which can vary significantly among different species. The larvae, like those of most geometrid moths, are typically known as "inchworms" or "loopers" due to their peculiar method of locomotion, which involves extending and then contracting their bodies in a measuring fashion. This is because they possess fewer thoracic legs than typical caterpillars.

The distribution of Epochina moths is primarily found in the Palearctic and Indomalayan realms. Their specific habitats range from forests and woodlands to more open scrubland areas, depending on the species and their host plant preferences. The adult moths are generally nocturnal, though some species may be active during twilight hours. Their diet consists of nectar from various flowering plants, and they play a role as pollinators within their ecosystems. The life cycle involves egg, larval, pupal, and adult stages. Research into Epochina species continues to shed light on their ecological roles and evolutionary relationships within the vast family of Geometridae.