entrechat

An entrechat is a ballet term referring to a step in which the dancer jumps into the air, beats one foot against the other, and lands. The name derives from the Italian word intrecciare, meaning to interweave. The number of beats is indicated by a number following the term, such as entrechat trois (three beats), quatre (four beats), or six (six beats). The beats occur when the dancer switches the position of their feet in the air, crossing one in front of the other. The counting of the beats can be a point of confusion, as it refers to the changes of position. An entrechat quatre, for instance, involves two crossings and two extensions, resulting in four distinct leg movements. This step requires significant strength, coordination, and precise timing. It is a common element in classical ballet repertoire, often used to showcase a dancer's virtuosity and elevation. The execution demands a clean take-off, rapid leg action while airborne, and a controlled landing.