endourológiai
Endourology is a specialized branch of urology that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract disorders using minimally invasive techniques. These procedures are performed through natural orifices, such as the urethra or skin, using flexible or rigid instruments, cameras, and lasers. The approach minimizes trauma to surrounding tissues compared to traditional open surgery, leading to shorter recovery times, reduced pain, and fewer complications.
Common procedures in endourology include ureteroscopy, which involves inserting a thin scope through the urethra and
Endourology also encompasses treatments for conditions like ureteral strictures, tumors, and congenital abnormalities. Advances in technology,
The field continues to evolve with innovations in robotics and imaging, expanding its applications and improving