egzisztencia

Egzisztencia is a Hungarian philosophical term that translates to "existence" or "being" in English. It is often used in the context of existentialism and phenomenology, philosophical movements that focus on the nature of human experience and consciousness. The term emphasizes the subjective and lived reality of an individual, rather than an objective, external reality.

In Hungarian philosophy, egzisztencia can refer to the fundamental fact of being, the condition of existing. It is not merely about the presence of something, but about the unique way in which a conscious being experiences its own existence. This includes awareness of freedom, responsibility, anxiety, and the search for meaning in a world that may not inherently possess it. Philosophers discussing egzisztencia often delve into questions of identity, authenticity, and the individual's relationship with the world and others.

The concept is deeply intertwined with the idea of the concrete individual. It highlights that existence is not an abstract concept but a personal, dynamic, and often challenging process. The meaning of egzisztencia is explored through the lens of human actions, choices, and the emotional landscape of lived experience. It is a term that invites contemplation on what it means to be, to feel, and to act in the world.