ectópico

Ectópico is a term used in medicine to describe a condition where something is in an abnormal position. Most commonly, it refers to an ectopic pregnancy, which occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, usually in the fallopian tube. This is a serious condition because the pregnancy cannot develop normally and can lead to life-threatening bleeding for the mother. Other examples of ectopic conditions include ectopic kidney, where a kidney is located in an abnormal position within the abdomen, or ectopic thyroid tissue, which is thyroid tissue found in locations other than the neck. The causes of ectopia vary depending on the specific condition but can include developmental abnormalities or unusual growth patterns. Diagnosis typically involves imaging techniques such as ultrasound or CT scans. Treatment depends on the nature and location of the ectopic tissue and may range from medication to surgical intervention.