eclesiástica

Eclesiástica is a Spanish adjective and noun relating to the Church or clergy. As an adjective, it describes things connected with the church, its organization, or its members. For example, one might refer to "música eclesiástica" (ecclesiastical music) or "ley eclesiástica" (ecclesiastical law). It can also refer to aspects of the church's administration or governance, distinct from secular matters.

As a noun, "eclesiástica" can refer to a female member of the clergy in some traditions, though this usage is less common than referring to male clergy as "eclesiástico." More broadly, it can be used to denote the body of clergy or the Church itself as an institution. The term derives from the Greek word "ekklesia," meaning assembly or church. Understanding the context is crucial when encountering this word, as its precise meaning can vary. It often implies a formal, institutional, or hierarchical aspect of religious life.