doorhangen

Doorhangen is a Dutch carpentry term that refers to the installation and alignment of a door within its frame. It encompasses the entire process from preparing the door and frame to mounting hinges and ensuring the door swings freely with even gaps. The term is used for both interior and exterior doors and applies to new installations as well as replacement doors.

The typical doorhangen process includes several steps. First, measurements are taken to verify the rough opening and the door leaf. Hinges are then located and mortised or prepared for surface-mounted hinges. The door is temporarily hung to check the swing, clearance, and alignment. Adjustments are made with shims behind hinges or under the door to achieve square fitting and proper gaps around the frame. Edges may be planed or trimmed for a smooth fit, and the strike plate and latch alignment are checked to ensure a secure closure.

Common issues during doorhangen include rubbing or sticking at the top or bottom, misalignment of gaps, and sagging due to frame settling or loose hinges. Causes can include distorted frame, improper hinge installation, or changes in humidity. Remedies involve re-hanging or repositioning hinges, adding or removing shims, planing the door, or adjusting the frame and strike plate to restore proper function.

The concept is a fundamental skill in carpentry and building maintenance, contributing to door performance, energy efficiency, and user comfort. See also hinges, door frames, and carpentry practices.