demograficznym

Demograficznym is the instrumental singular masculine form of the Polish adjective demograficzny, which derives from demografia (demography). The adjective relates to the study of populations or to population-related characteristics, such as size, structure, distribution, fertility, mortality and migration. In Polish, demograficzny agrees with the gender and case of the noun it modifies; for example, masculine nominative demograficzny, feminine demograficzna, neuter demograficzne. The instrumental singular form demograficznym is used with prepositions that require the instrumental case, as in w kontekście demograficznym (in a demographic context).

The term commonly appears in phrases describing data, analyses and phenomena linked to populations. Examples include dane demograficzne (demographic data), analiza demograficzna (demographic analysis) and zmiany demograficzne (demographic changes). It is used across disciplines such as sociology, economics, urban planning and public health to characterize, compare or interpret population-related aspects. The adjective also forms in plural and other cases, for instance demograficznymi (instrumental plural) or demograficznych (genitive plural), depending on the syntactic role.

Usage notes: demograficznym functions as a descriptive modifier rather than a standalone concept. It indicates that the subject concerns population characteristics or processes. In research and policy writing, the term frequently appears alongside demografia and related nouns to specify the demographic dimension of a dataset, study, or phenomenon. See also demografia for the broader field and demograficzny as the base form of the adjective.