dedifferenciálódásával
Dedifferentiation is a biological process in which specialized, differentiated cells revert to a less specialized or undifferentiated state. This process is often observed in various organisms, including plants, animals, and even in some unicellular organisms. Dedifferentiation can occur under specific conditions such as stress, injury, or developmental changes. In plants, dedifferentiation is a key mechanism in wound healing and tissue regeneration. In animals, it plays a role in tissue repair and regeneration, as well as in the development of stem cells. The process involves the reversal of cellular differentiation, where cells lose their specialized functions and characteristics, and regain the ability to divide and differentiate into different cell types. Dedifferentiation is regulated by various signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms, including changes in gene expression and epigenetic modifications. Understanding dedifferentiation is crucial for advancing our knowledge of tissue regeneration, stem cell biology, and the mechanisms underlying disease processes.