decene

Decene is a term used in organic chemistry to describe a hydrocarbon with ten carbon atoms in its longest chain. The general formula for decenes is C10H20, indicating that there are ten carbon atoms and twenty hydrogen atoms. Decenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons, meaning they contain one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. The simplest decene, 1-decene, has the molecular formula C10H20 and a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms. Decenes can exist in cis or trans configurations, depending on the spatial arrangement of the hydrogen atoms around the double bond. Decenes are important in the synthesis of various organic compounds and are used in the production of polymers and other industrial chemicals. They can be derived from the cracking of petroleum or synthesized through various chemical reactions. Decenes are also found in natural sources, such as certain plant oils and essential oils.