danému

danému is a Czech word that translates to "given" or "assigned" in English. It is the dative singular form of the adjective daný, which means "given" or "provided." The word danému is used to refer to a specific person, thing, or concept that has been previously mentioned or is understood from the context. For example, in the sentence "Doporučil jsem danému studentovi učebnici," it translates to "I recommended the textbook to the given student." Here, "danému studentovi" refers to a particular student who has already been identified.

The adjective daný itself can be used in various grammatical cases and forms depending on the gender and number of the noun it modifies. It is a common adjective in the Czech language, often used to specify or point out something. The dative case, indicated by the ending -mu in danému, is used to express the indirect object of a verb or preposition, denoting the recipient or beneficiary of an action. Therefore, danému is specifically used when referring to a singular masculine or neuter noun in the dative case that is "given" or "assigned." Its usage is crucial for conveying precise meaning within Czech grammatical structures.