cení

Cení is a Czech verb meaning to value, to estimate or to appraise, and also to hold something in high regard. It can refer to assigning monetary value to objects or to evaluating intangible aspects such as opinions, experiences, or quality. The term is widely used in everyday speech as well as in economic, legal, and cultural contexts.

Etymology and relation to other forms: cenit derives from the noun cena, meaning price or value, and shares cognates with similar price-related terms in related Slavic languages. The root conveys the idea of determining worth, whether for a monetary price or for qualitative assessment.

Grammatical notes: cenit is used as a regular Czech verb in present tense forms such as cením, ceníš, cení, ceníme, ceníte, cení. Past tenses and participles include cenil, cenila, cenili (past), with the past participle ceněný meaning valued or esteemed. The verb can take object phrases involving price, value, or esteem, and it commonly appears with phrases like “cenit cenu,” “cenit si,” or “cenění.”

Usage examples: Cení si své zkušenosti. (He values his experiences.) Odhaduje cenu obrazu. (He estimates the painting’s price.) Kolik ten obraz má cenu? (What is the price of that painting?)

In summary, cení functions as a versatile Czech verb central to discussions of monetary valuation and subjective appraisal, with a clear etymological link to the concept of price.