celldifferentiation
Cell differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells acquire specialized structures and functions, forming the diverse cell types that make up tissues and organs. It occurs during embryonic development and continues throughout life in tissue maintenance, repair, and regeneration. Differentiation results from tightly coordinated gene expression programs that respond to intrinsic factors and environmental cues.
The mechanisms of differentiation involve gene regulatory networks, transcription factors, and epigenetic modifications that regulate chromatin
Differentiate can refer to various developmental contexts. Embryonic stem cells can give rise to derivatives of
Understanding differentiation is essential for developmental biology, cancer biology, and regenerative medicine, informing strategies for tissue