carnegii

Carnegii is a taxonomic epithet used in the scientific names of various organisms to honor the Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie. The epithet is Latinized as carnegii and is typically appended to a genus name to form a species designation.

In zoological and paleontological nomenclature, carnegii appears in multiple species across different groups, reflecting Carnegie’s prominent role in supporting science and public institutions. The best-known use is Diplodocus carnegii, a diplodocid sauropod dinosaur described in the early 20th century. Diplodocus carnegii is often cited in discussions of dinosaur discoveries from North America during that period and contributed to popular interest in prehistoric life through public exhibits and media appearances associated with Carnegie Museum facilities.

Beyond Diplodocus carnegii, other species have been given the epithet carnegii in recognition of Carnegie’s contributions. The pattern of naming reflects a long-standing practice of honoring benefactors and founders by commemorating them in scientific nomenclature.

The use of carnegii as a species epithet illustrates the broader tradition of patronymic naming in taxonomy, wherein researchers acknowledge individuals who supported research, collections, or institutions. While Diplodocus carnegii remains the most widely known example, the epithet appears in diverse taxa, marking Carnegie’s enduring legacy in the history of science.