captare

Captare is a Latin verb meaning to seize, to capture, or to take. It appears in classical and late Latin texts as a lexical item connected with taking or grasping something, including enemies, goods, or ideas. The form is traditionally linked to the root capere, “to take,” and is part of a family of cognates that spread into the Romance languages.

In Latin usage, captare is encountered as a base form related to capere and is sometimes described as a frequentative or iterative variant that emphasizes repeated or ongoing seizing. Its exact morphological status can vary by author and period, but the core sense centers on capture or seizure.

The root capt- has yielded cognates across Romance languages. Spanish captar and Portuguese captar convey meanings such as to capture, to grab, or to understand, with extended uses like capturar a un criminal (to capture a criminal) or captar la atención (to capture/attract attention). French presents capter or capturer with similar senses, including capter l’attention (to capture/attract attention). Italian typically uses catturare for “to capture.” Across these languages, captare and its descendants cover physical capture, perceptual grasp, and figurative capture of signals, interest, or moments.

In summary, captare traces a common Latin lineage from capere to a family of verbs in Romance languages that express capturing, attracting, or understanding in both literal and figurative contexts. See also capere and capture, for related linguistic developments.