bragr

Bragr is a term that, in Old Norse literature, refers to a specific type of poet or skald. Skalds were highly skilled poets who composed elaborate verses, often praising rulers, recounting heroic deeds, and preserving mythological and historical narratives. The term "bragr" itself can be understood as referring to excellence in poetry, or the poet who achieves such excellence.

The bragr was not merely an entertainer; they held a respected position in Viking Age society. Their poetry could be a powerful tool for propaganda, shaping the image of kings and chieftains, and bolstering their authority. The verses composed by bragr were often complex, utilizing intricate kennings (metaphorical compound phrases) and strict metrical rules, such as those found in eddic poetry.

The corpus of Old Norse poetry provides insight into the role and art of the bragr. Works like the Eddas, though often anonymous or attributed to legendary figures, showcase the poetic traditions that bragr would have mastered. The preservation of these poems, through oral tradition and later manuscript compilation, is a testament to the enduring legacy of these early poets. The concept of bragr highlights the significant cultural importance placed on poetry and its creators in Norse society.