bouillante

Bouillante is a commune in the overseas department and region of Guadeloupe, an overseas region of France. It is situated on the western coast of the island of Basse-Terre, in the arrondissement of Basse-Terre. The locality fronts the Caribbean Sea and lies between Pointe-Noire to the north and Basse-Terre proper to the east. The area experiences a tropical maritime climate and features volcanic terrain, lush vegetation, and river valleys.

Geography and natural features are central to Bouillante’s identity. The coast and nearby interior areas are known for geothermal activity, including coastal hot springs and natural baths. The marine environment along the coast is notable for its biodiversity, and Bouillante serves as a gateway to marine protection areas and ecotourism opportunities.

Bouillante hosts the coastal village of Malendure, which is associated with the nearby Cousteau Nature Reserve, a marine protected area established to conserve coral reefs and marine life. The reserve attracts snorkeling and scuba diving, with boat tours and shore access that highlight the region’s underwater ecosystems.

Administration and economy: Bouillante comprises several localities and provides municipal services, education, and healthcare for residents of the coastal strip and surrounding countryside. The economy is driven by tourism, fishing, and agriculture, with activity centered on coastal and rural areas.

Etymology and heritage: the name Bouillante is linked to the historic geothermal activity of the region, reflected in local place names and cultural associations. The commune’s identity blends natural geothermal features, coastal ecosystems, and a community-oriented way of life.