billiárd

Billiards is a cue sport that involves striking small balls with a cue stick, typically with the objective of pocketing the balls in a games configuration. It is played on a rectangular table with six pockets, one at each corner and one at the middle of each long side. The specific rules and equipment used can vary depending on the type of billiards being played, with different variants such as pool, snooker, and carom billiards each having their own unique characteristics.

In its most basic form, billiards involves one player or a team of players striking the cue ball with a cue stick to strike another ball, which can then be potted (placed) in a pocket or scored as a foul. The player or team then tries to place the cue ball in a position from which another ball can be struck and potted. A wide range of skills and techniques are used in billiards, including strategy, accuracy, and speed, with players often employing various shots, including caroms, banks, and cannons, to achieve their objectives.

Billiards has a long and varied history, with evidence of games similar to modern billiards dating back to the 15th century. The modern version of the game developed primarily in the 19th and early 20th centuries, becoming popular in Europe and North America. While the game has its roots in recreational activities, international competitions and professional leagues have since emerged, attracting both amateur and professional players from around the world.