bezvtí

Bezvtí is a term used in sociolinguistics and media studies to describe a discourse style marked by civility and the absence of vitriol. It denotes conversations and texts where participants critique ideas without personal attacks, sarcasm, or demeaning language, and where arguments are supported by evidence and respectful tone. The neologism blends a Czech prefix bez- meaning "without" with vtí, a shorthand reference to vitriol or vitriolic rhetoric, emphasizing the goal of removing hostility from dialogue.

In practice, bezvtí functions as a normative ideal for online discussions, classroom debates, and public communication. Proponents argue it reduces escalation and increases inclusive participation, while critics note that strict norms can deter strong scrutiny or honest disagreement.

Origin and adoption: The term emerged in Czech-language online and academic contexts in the early 2020s and has since been used in debates about moderating forums and teaching critical thinking. Usage spans moderation guidelines, media literacy curricula, and research on digital civility.

Measurement and critique: Researchers analyze discourse for indicators such as ad hominem, sarcasm, and aggressiveness to assess adherence to bezvtí. Critics warn that overly prescriptive norms may suppress legitimate critique or perpetuate power imbalances by privileging forceful but civil voices.

See also: civil discourse, online moderation, digital civility, rhetoric.