bestowal

Bestowal is the act of giving something to someone, typically in a formal or ceremonial manner. The noun bestowal refers to the act or instance of conferring or presenting a gift, honor, right, or responsibility. The verb form is bestow, and the adjectives bestowed or bestowing describe items or honors that have been conferred or are being conferred.

Bestowal is commonly used for honors and titles, such as the bestowal of knighthood, awards, medals, or academic degrees, and for the conferring of rights, prerogatives, or responsibilities. In many cultures, bestowals are conducted as ceremonies by authorities, institutions, or sovereigns. The term can also apply to the allocation of resources or benefits, such as the bestowal of funds or aid.

Etymology note: The term has long been used in formal English to denote deliberate conferral, often by a person or institution with authority.

Usage considerations: Bestowal carries formality and official tone. It contrasts with casual gift-giving; for more general contexts, words such as give or donate may be used. Similar terms include confer, grant, or endow.

Examples: The bestowal of honorary degrees by universities; the bestowal of a grant by a foundation; the bestowal of a royal title. In modern prose, the word is most frequently found in formal writing, ceremonial contexts, or official announcements.