benzinestof

Benzinestof is a term used in Dutch-language contexts to refer to petrol or gasoline, the volatile hydrocarbon liquid used as motor fuel. It is a complex blend refined from crude oil and, depending on grade, includes alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons, and a variety of additives such as detergents, antioxidants, and corrosion inhibitors. In modern formulations, oxygenates such as ethanol may be included (for example E10) to improve combustion and emissions performance. The exact composition and octane rating vary by market and grade; octane, commonly expressed as RON, indicates resistance to engine knocking and typically ranges from the high 80s to the mid-90s for different regular and premium fuels.

Benzinestof can contain a range of aromatics and other hydrocarbons, and regulatory measures in many regions limit certain components due to health concerns. Benzene, a known carcinogen, is present only in small, regulated amounts in many formulations, and overall content is subject to environmental and public health standards.

Properties and performance: It is a colorless to pale yellow, highly volatile and flammable liquid with a distinctive odor. It evaporates readily at ambient conditions and serves as a primary fuel in internal combustion engines. The fuel’s performance depends on its octane rating and the presence of additives that improve cleanliness, reduce deposits, and protect the fuel system.

Safety, storage, and environment: Handling requires ventilation and avoidance of ignition sources; vapors can form explosive mixtures in air. Store in approved containers, keep containers tightly closed, and prevent spills from reaching soil or water. Spills should be contained and cleaned up according to local environmental regulations.

See also: petrol, gasoline, octane rating.