barev

Barev (Armenian: Բարև) is the standard greeting word used in Armenian to say "hello" or "hi." It is widely used across Armenia and in Armenian-speaking communities around the world, including the diaspora. The term is employed in casual encounters as well as in some formal contexts, depending on accompanying phrases and intonation.

Form and usage:

The basic form barev is typically used when greeting someone in person. To address a person or group more politely or formally, speakers often add barev dzez, which translates to "hello to you" (you plural or formal). In everyday speech, barev is commonly sufficient for a quick greeting, while barev dzez signals respect or politeness in social interactions.

Phonology and writing:

The word is written in the Armenian script as Բարև and transliterated as barev. Pronunciation is approximately [bɑˈɾɛv], with the emphasis commonly placed on the second syllable. The word is recognizable in both Eastern and Western Armenian dialects, and it remains one of the first phrases taught to learners of the language.

Cultural context:

Barev is a fundamental element of Armenian courtesy and daily communication. It appears in spoken language, informal communications, and media, and it functions as a socially essential opening in conversations. While simple, the greeting carries cultural nuance related to tone, formality, and context.

See also:

Armenian language; Armenian greetings; Armenian diaspora.