azimut

Azimut, or azimuth in English, is the angular measurement in the horizontal plane between a reference direction and a target, typically measured clockwise from north. It is used in navigation, astronomy, surveying and mapping to specify direction or bearing. For celestial observations the azimuth is combined with elevation to locate objects in the sky; in navigation it defines compass bearings.

The word derives from older navigational usage and has variants in many languages, such as azimut in Italian and French. In practical terms, azimuth is expressed in degrees from 0° to 360°. The term is distinct from altitude or elevation, which describe the angle above the horizon rather than the horizontal direction.

Azimut is also the name of a major Italian luxury yacht manufacturer. Azimut Yachts, founded in 1969 by Paolo Vitelli, is part of the Azimut|Benetti Group, one of the world’s largest producers of luxury motor yachts. The brand offers a broad range of motor yachts, from midsize cruisers to large private yachts, and maintains a global network of dealers and service centers. The group emphasizes design, performance, and the use of advanced materials and propulsion technologies.